
PLATE AND FRAME HEAT EXCHANGERS
PLATE & FRAME HEAT
EXCHANGER (PFHX)
MECHANICAL SYSTEMS
GENERAL JOB SPECIFICATIONS
A) GENERAL
- Furnish and deliver to jobsite Plate & Frame type Heat
Exchangers, capacity and sizes as shown on the project plans (HVAC
schedules).
- Plate Heat Exchanger selections shall be verified by the manufacturer
to provide the required heat transfer area for the operating conditions
and pressure drops as specified on the schedules/drawings.
- Plate & Frame Heat Exchanger shall be shipped completely
assembled, free standing, pressure tested at factory, flushed clean &
dried, ready for connection at jobsite.
- Where field erection is required, the manufacturer shall pressure
test units at factory, flushed clean & dried, then knocked-down and
properly crated and marked for erection at jobsite. Manufacturer's
supervision will be required at jobsite and warranties as factory
assembled units shall remain in effect.
B) PLATE & FRAME DESIGN
- The frame assembly shall be of bolted construction to allow field
erection on site, where required. Welded frame assemblies are not
acceptable. Lifting lugs designed to allow lifting of the entire unit to
be provided.
- All inlet and outlet connections to be located in fixed cover. Same
side flow pattern is preferable.
- The Plate Heat Exchanger shall be designed with a 10% safety margin
to account for fouling. The overall heat transfer coefficient (U-value)
shall not be greater than 1250 BTU/ft2,hr,°F.
- The Plate unit shall be designed to withstand full design pressure in
each circuit independently. The entire unit shall be hydrostatically
tested according to the ASME Code, Sect. VIII, Div. 1 for 1.5 x Design
Pressure at maximum working temperature.
- The Plate & Frame Exchanger shall have the capacity for future
expansion of at least 20% additional plates.
C) PLATE & FRAME CONSTRUCTION
- COVERS
Fixed and moveable covers shall be able to withstand the given Design
Pressure without added reinforcement or stiffeners. The moveable cover
shall be provided with a heavy duty roller bearing assembly for units 3"
diameter and greater. The cover plate material shall be a corrosion
resistant carbon steel (SA516-70) cleaned (sandblasted), primed and
enamel or epoxy painted.
- PLATES
Stainless steel (SA-240, 304ss or 316ss) plates pressed with a
herringbone corrugation to optimize heat transfer shall be provided.
Thickness shall not be less than 0.5mm. Plates to be reinforced at
carrying bar groove to prevent distortion and misalignment. Plates to be
provided with an alignment design, preferably an interlocking mechanism
pressed into each plate which interlocks with its adjacent plate
providing a precise plate-to-plate alignment to assure proper sealing of
the plate pack.
- GASKETS
A one piece molded elastomer gasket compatible with the fluids shown on
the plans. The gasket shall have relief grooves in the double gasketed
areas to prevent any cross-contamination between the hot and cold
fluids. Gaskets to be Nitrile (NBR) rubber (for non-steam applications)
where maximum working temperatures are below 250 °F.
- CARRYING BARS
Each plate shall be supported and guided by a top & bottom carrying
bar, which accurately locates the plates within the frame assembly. The
top bar that contacts the stainless steel plates shall be machined
stainless steel surface that provides ease of movement of the plates.
Upon opening of the unit, the carrying bar design shall permit removal
of any one plate within the plate pack without removing adjacent plates.
- CONNECTIONS
Piping connections 3" diameter and larger shall be studded port
design. Studded port connections to be lined with an elastomer identical
to the plate gasket. Piping connections less than 3" diameter shall
be type NPT stainless steel.
- TIGHTENING BOLTS
High tensile strength carbon steel (SA193, B7) bolts shall be provided.
Both fixed and free nuts shall be heavy duty carbon steel (SA194-2H).
The bolts, nuts and washers shall be zinc plated.
- FRAME SUPPORT PADS
Steel base plates for anchoring to the floor shall be provided. The
Frame shall be provided with an end support (outrigger), for units with
port sizes 3" and larger.
- PROTECTIVE SHROUD & INSULATION
Aluminum protective shroud shall enclose exterior plate bundle. Factory
insulation of Plate & Frame unit, if required, is shown on plans.
D) CODE REQUIREMENTS
The manufacturer must be registered with the National Board. The Plate &
Frame Heat Exchanger shall be designed and tested to the latest ASME Code,
Sect. VIII, Div. 1 requirements. Design Pressure and maximum working
temperatures shall be in accordance with project plans.
OPTIONAL (as per project plans) the unit shall be stamped with "U"
symbol and the Engineer shall be furnished with a completed U-1 FORM to
submit to the Owner.
E) SUBMITTALS
Upon receipt of order, the manufacturer shall, submit within 1 week, the
required number of Certified Prints and guarantee performance data. One
(1) set will be required to be returned to manufacturer marked "APPROVED"
or with comments and corrections as required.
F) INSTALLATION
Install in accordance with manufacturer's recommendations. Manufacturer
to submit Installation, Operation and Maintenance Manuals.
G) MANUFACTURER
Plate & Frame Exchanger manufacturer shall have a minimum of 5 years
experience. Acceptable manufacturers: PLATE CONCEPTS or approved equal.
PLATE CONCEPTS, INC.
PO Box 10, Annandale, New Jersey 08801 USA
Tel: (908) 236-9570 -- Fax: (908) 236-9575
E-mail: info@plateconcepts.com
Copyright ©1998 Plate Concepts, Inc.
All Rights Reserved
Site Created by
Vis-Com, Inc.